was sold to Austro-Hungarian monarchy, owned by Mrs. Caroline Klaus (Claus), Wien/Vienna (July 1897 for racing) , bought from Mr.H. Smith, Buffalo/New York; (Illustrierte Sport-Zeitung, Wien, July 15, 1897, No.45, p.5.; owned by Oberlieutenant Josef Claus; then was sold to Italy, owned by Cavaliere Dr. Antoni de Volpi & Egisto Tamberi (trainer); since February 1901 owned by Volpi alone (sire in Triest); April 1901 owned by Tamberi alone; first foals 1899 Italy;